By Lingobi, Published on 01/27/2026
One of the fastest ways to sound more natural in Spanish is learning how native speakers talk about everyday problems — including food that’s no longer good to eat.
English speakers often rely on a few general words like spoiled or expired, but Spanish uses a wider range of specific expressions depending on what food it is and how it went bad.
In Spanish, food doesn’t just go bad — it becomes moldy, overripe, rancid, wilted, or expired. Using the right word shows precision and sounds much more natural in conversation.
Spanish describes the condition of the food, not just the fact that it’s bad.
| Spanish | Natural English Meaning |
|---|---|
| Está demasiado maduro | It’s overripe |
| Se dañó / Está dañado | It went bad / It’s spoiled |
| Tiene moho | It’s moldy |
| Está vencido / expirado | It’s expired |
| Está rancio | It’s rancid |
| Está germinado | It’s sprouted |
| Está podrido | It’s rotten |
| Está duro | It’s stale or hard |
| Está marchito | It’s wilted |
Notice how Spanish often uses estar to describe temporary conditions. Food isn’t permanently bad — it’s currently bad.
You’ll hear these phrases in everyday situations:
One common mistake English speakers make is trying to use a single word for everything. For example, saying está malo works sometimes, but it sounds vague and unnatural when more specific words exist.
Specific vocabulary = clearer meaning + more natural Spanish.
Topics like food spoilage show why context-based learning matters. With Lingobi, you don’t just memorize translations — you learn when and how words are actually used through real examples and conversations.
Combine structured lessons with practice inside a global community of native speakers, and everyday Spanish starts to feel effortless.